Ken Burns discussing His War of Independence Documentary: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’
The veteran filmmaker has become more than a documentarian; he is a brand, a prolific creative force. When he has project arriving on the small screen, all desire a part of him.
The filmmaker completed “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he notes, nearing the end of his extensive publicity circuit that included numerous locations, 80 screenings and innumerable conversations. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”
Happily the filmmaker is incredibly dynamic, as expressive in conversation as he is prolific while filmmaking. The 72-year-old has appeared at locations ranging from historical sites to popular podcasts to discuss one of his most ambitious projects: The American Revolution, a comprehensive multi-part historical examination that consumed the past decade of his life and debuted recently through the public broadcasting service.
Defiantly Traditional Approach
Like slow cooking in today’s rapid-consumption era, The American Revolution is defiantly traditional, evoking memories of traditional war documentaries than the era of digital documentaries audio documentaries.
But for Burns, who has built a career chronicling strands of US history including baseball, country music, jazz and national parks, its origin story represents more than another topic but foundational. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein during our discussions, and she shared this view: this represents our most significant project Burns states by phone from New York.
Extensive Historical Investigation
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward referenced thousands of books and primary source materials. Multiple academic experts, covering various ideological backgrounds, contributed scholarly insights along with leading scholars from a range of other fields including slavery, indigenous peoples’ narratives and the British empire.
Characteristic Narrative Method
The style of the series will appear similar to fans of historical documentaries. The unique approach included slow pans and zooms through archival photographs, generous use of period music and actors reading diaries, letters and speeches.
That was the moment Burns built his legacy; years later, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he can apparently summon numerous talented actors. Appearing alongside Burns at a New York gathering, acclaimed writer Lin-Manuel Miranda commented: “A call from Ken Burns commands immediate acceptance.”
All-Star Cast
The lengthy creation process proved beneficial in terms of flexibility. Sessions happened at professional facilities, at historical sites through digital platforms, an approach adopted throughout the health crisis. Burns explains collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who made time during his travels to perform his role as George Washington before flying off to subsequent commitments.
Additional performers feature multiple distinguished artists, Jeff Daniels, Morgan Freeman, Paul Giamatti, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, Tom Hanks, Ethan Hawke, Maya Hawke, celebrated film and stage performers, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, versatile character actors, small and big screen veterans, and many others.
The filmmaker continues: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast ever assembled for any movie or television show. Their work is exceptional. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. I became frustrated when someone asked, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they vitalize these narratives.”
Historical Complexity
Still, the absence of living witnesses, photography and newsreels compelled the production to rely extensively on historical documents, combining individual perspectives of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This methodology permitted to show spectators not only to the “bold-faced names” of the founders but also to “dozens of others who are seminal to the story”, many of whom remain visually unknown.
Burns additionally pursued his particular enthusiasm for territorial understanding. “Maps fascinate me,” he notes, “and there are more maps in this film than in all the other films I’ve done combined.”
Global Significance
The production crew recorded at nearly a hundred historical locations throughout the continent and in London to document environmental context and worked extensively with living history participants. These components unite to depict events more bloody, multifaceted and world-changing than the one taught in schools.
The documentary argues, was no mere parochial quarrel over land, taxation and representation. Instead the film portrays a blood-soaked struggle that finally engaged multiple global powers and surprisingly represented termed “mankind’s greatest hopes”.
Civil War Reality
Early dissatisfaction and objections aimed at the crown by American colonists across thirteen rebellious territories quickly evolved into a brutal civil conflict, dividing communities and households and neighbour against neighbour. In one segment, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The main misapprehension about the American Revolution involves believing it represented a consolidating event for colonists. It leaves out the reality that colonists battled fellow colonists.”
Nuanced Understanding
According to his perspective, the revolutionary narrative that “typically is drowning in sentimentality and idealization and remains shallow and insufficiently honors actual events, all contributors and the incredible violence of it.
Taylor maintains, a movement that announced the transformative concept of the unalienable rights of people; a brutal civil war, separating rebels and supporters; and a worldwide engagement, another installment in a sequence of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for control of the continent.
Unpredictable Historical Moments
Burns additionally aimed {to rediscover the